Discussion 3.1-Social Determinants
- Why does “place” matter in aging?
- How can city planning enhance aging?
- How does aging affect family dynamics?
Instructions: For this discussion, use the information from the textbook, article, website, and the videos for Module 3 to answer the following:
1. Examine the article on Dutch multi-generational living. What are the pros and cons of University students living with the elderly?
2. Expand on the importance of place in aging & what can we do differently to aid the elderly in their living arrangements?
3. What are the pros and cons of the CAPABLE program?
4. What might you do now to ensure a successful retirement? What do you see yourself doing in retirement?
5. Discuss the changes in the family dynamics in “The Curtain Call” & “More Than a 1000 Tomorrows” videos. What other options did these families have that were not explored? What options should have been provided for these families?
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
This discussion explores the social determinants of health in aging, particularly the role of “place” in aging, the impact of aging on family dynamics, and ways to enhance aging through city planning. Additionally, the discussion analyzes the Dutch multi-generational living concept, the importance of the CAPABLE program, and retirement planning strategies. Finally, we examine the changes in family dynamics portrayed in “The Curtain Call” and “More Than a 1000 Tomorrows” videos.
1. The Dutch multi-generational living concept cites numerous benefits, such as social and emotional support, companionship, and cost savings. However, living with elderly people may present challenges, including privacy invasion, cultural clashes, and different lifestyles and habits. Additionally, university students may prioritize their education and social life over providing necessary care for their elderly housemates.
2. “Place” matters in aging because the built environment significantly impacts older adults’ physical and mental health, independence, social interaction, and well-being. Therefore, designing cities and housing infrastructures that facilitate active aging is crucial. For instance, walkable neighborhoods, green spaces, accessible public transport, and housing modifications, such as grab bars and ramps, can improve older persons’ mobility and social inclusion.
3. The Community Aging in Place – Advancing Better Living for Elders (CAPABLE) program is a home-based intervention aiming at enhancing older adults’ functional abilities and reducing disability. Some of its benefits include improved quality of life and lower healthcare costs. However, the program’s implementation requires highly trained professionals and may face funding and logistical challenges.
4. To plan for a successful retirement, individuals must prioritize their social, physical, and financial health. This includes maintaining a healthy lifestyle, investing in meaningful relationships, and developing sustainable financial plans. In retirement, individuals may engage in new hobbies, travel, participate in volunteer work, or spend time with family and friends.
5. “The Curtain Call” and “More than a 1000 Tomorrows” videos depict changes in family dynamics due to aging and health challenges. Alternative options that could have been explored include in-home care, assisted living facilities, and community-based programs. Providing access to a range of older adult care resources and educating family members on available options is crucial for enhancing their loved ones’ quality of life.
Conclusion:
An individual’s place and social determinants play a vital role in aging and health outcomes. Therefore, adequate planning, timely interventions, and accessible resources are necessary for enhancing older adults’ well-being and promoting active aging.
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