Topic: Neighborhood and built environment
- Briefly define the determinant and describe how it impacts healthcare outcomes.
- Select an objective related to your assigned social determinant from the Healthy People website link below. Identify the status of the objective and the population to whom the objective applies.
- Provide at least three appropriate questions related to the chosen objective that the NP could incorporate into the health history and interview to assess the client and family.
- Identify at least two online, national, or local resources and explain how the resources could help meet the chosen objective for at-risk clients or families.
Cite a scholarly source.Cite all references and provide references for all citations.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
As a medical professor in charge of designing assignments and evaluations for medical college students, the topic of neighborhood and the built environment is a crucial determinant that affects healthcare outcomes. In this response, we will discuss the definition of determinants and how they impact healthcare outcomes, select an objective related to the assigned social determinant from the Healthy People website, provide appropriate questions related to the chosen objective that the NP could incorporate into the health history and interview, and identify resources that could help meet the chosen objective.
1. Briefly define the determinant and describe how it impacts healthcare outcomes.
Determinants are factors that influence the health of a population or individual. These determinants include social, economic, environmental, and political factors that contribute to health outcomes. Neighborhood and built environment determinants impact healthcare outcomes by influencing access to healthcare services, quality of healthcare, and the incidence of health-related issues. Social determinants such as poverty, inadequate housing, and overcrowding, directly contribute to health issues, particularly in urban populations. These factors increase the risk of chronic diseases, injury, and infectious diseases.
2. Select an objective related to your assigned social determinant from the Healthy People website link below. Identify the status of the objective and the population to whom the objective applies.
Objective: Increase the percentage of urban residents who live in neighborhoods that have sidewalks
Status: Developmental
Population: Urban residents of all ages
3. Provide at least three appropriate questions related to the chosen objective that the NP could incorporate into the health history and interview to assess the client and family.
1. Do you regularly walk or use a wheelchair in your neighborhood?
2. Are there sidewalks in your neighborhood?
3. Do you feel safe walking in your neighborhood?
4. Identify at least two online, national, or local resources and explain how the resources could help meet the chosen objective for at-risk clients or families.
Resource 1: Safe Routes to School National Partnership (local/national resource)
This resource focuses on creating safe, convenient, and fun walking and biking to school by providing infrastructure improvements and encouraging policy changes. This resource could help create sidewalks in neighborhoods with schools and increase the percentage of urban dwellers who live in neighborhoods with sidewalks.
Resource 2: NCI GIS (national resource)
This resource is a mapping tool developed by the National Cancer Institute that maps access to healthy food, physical activity resources, neighborhood demographics, and other related factors. This resource could provide valuable information about neighborhoods and help identify neighborhoods in the urban environment that lack sidewalks.