Scientific Study Analysis
Prior to beginning work on this assignment, read the article The Relationship Between Multiple Forms of Discrimination, Neighborhood Characteristics, and Depression Among Illicit Drug Users in New York CityLinks to an external site. and address the following questions in a three to four page (excluding title and reference pages) analysis of this formal scientific study.
- Explain the purpose of this research
- Identify and state the research questions/hypotheses connected to this study
- Explain the ethical concerns associated with this research (i.e. review the ethical issues related to research on pages 586-596 of Oachs & Watters (2020) and explain the areas of concern and how they potentially were addressed)
- Assess how the cultural issues affected or could have affected this research (such as the culture of the researcher as well as the culture of the participants, or biases, stereotypes, assumptions.)
- Explain how the data should be collected, used and kept to uphold patient confidentiality.
The paper:
- Must be three to four double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA StyleLinks to an external site. as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA Formatting for Microsoft WordLinks to an external site. resource.
- Must include a separate title page with the following:
- Title of paper in bold font
- Space should appear between the title and the rest of the information on the title page.
- Student’s name
- Name of institution (The University of Arizona Global Campus)
- Course name and number
- Instructor’s name
- Due date
- Title of paper in bold font
- Must utilize academic voice. See the Academic VoiceLinks to an external site. resource for additional guidance.
- Must include an introduction and conclusion paragraph. Your introduction paragraph needs to end with a clear thesis statement that indicates the purpose of your paper.
- For assistance on writing Introductions & ConclusionsLinks to an external site. and Writing a Thesis StatementLinks to an external site., refer to the Writing Center resources.
- Must document any information used from sources in APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA: Citing Within Your PaperLinks to an external site. guide.
- Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center. See the APA: Formatting Your References ListLinks to an external site. resource in the Writing Center for specifications.
Carefully review the Grading RubricLinks to an external site. for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
The purpose of this analysis is to examine the formal scientific study titled “The Relationship Between Multiple Forms of Discrimination, Neighborhood Characteristics, and Depression Among Illicit Drug Users in New York City.” The analysis will answer the questions posed by the study and assess the ethical and cultural concerns associated with the research. Additionally, this analysis will address how patient confidentiality should be maintained when collecting, using, and keeping data.
Explain the purpose of this research:
The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between multiple forms of discrimination, neighborhood characteristics, and depression among illicit drug users in New York City. The study aims to identify how the combined effects of discrimination and unfavorable neighborhood conditions contribute to depression in illicit drug users.
Identify and state the research questions/hypotheses connected to this study:
The research questions/hypotheses connected to this study are:
1. Does experiencing multiple forms of discrimination increase the likelihood of depression in illicit drug users?
2. What is the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and depression among illicit drug users?
3. How does the combination of discrimination and negative neighborhood conditions affect the level of depression among illicit drug users?
Explain the ethical concerns associated with this research:
There are several ethical concerns associated with this research that should be addressed. One concern is that the study focuses on illicit drug users, which may limit the generalizability of findings. Additionally, the study may be classified as a potentially harmful research activity since it includes participants who are experiencing depression, substance use disorder, and discrimination. This raises questions about how informed consent can be obtained from participants who may be vulnerable.
Assess how the cultural issues affected or could have affected this research:
Cultural issues may affect the research in various ways. The culture of the researcher could potentially influence the results of the study since preconceived biases and stereotypes may affect how data is collected, analyzed, and interpreted. The culture of the participants may also influence their willingness to participate in the research due to varying cultural beliefs and values. This could potentially impact the representativeness of the sample and affect the generalizability of the research findings.
Explain how the data should be collected, used and kept to uphold patient confidentiality:
To uphold patient confidentiality, data should be collected using secure and private methods. This includes obtaining informed consent, maintaining data security measures such as password protection, data encryption, and use of anonymized data. Additionally, data should be accessible only to authorized persons, and any identifying details should be removed to maintain patient confidentiality. Proper procedures for data sharing, storage, and disposal should be established and followed to ensure that the patient’s confidentiality is not compromised.
Conclusion:
This analysis has examined the formal scientific study “The Relationship Between Multiple Forms of Discrimination, Neighborhood Characteristics, and Depression Among Illicit Drug Users in New York City.” Ethical and cultural concerns associated with this research were evaluated, and recommendations were made for how patient confidentiality can be maintained when collecting, using, and keeping data. Through this analysis, it is evident that research that involves vulnerable populations such as illicit drug users should adhere to rigorous ethical guidelines to ensure protection of participants and maintain the integrity of the research.
