for patient with HIV
Collaborative Management – provide list of medications, treatments, dietary prescriptions, and procedures that have been ordered, administered, completed, and/or pending. Additionally, provide an overview of members of the healthcare team involved in managing the care of the person and family and the interdisciplinary goals that have been set. Briefly list the role of the team member in the patient’s care and the ways in which the nurse collaborates to meet the interdisciplinary goals.
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Introduction:
Collaborative management is an essential component of patient care, especially for individuals with chronic illnesses such as HIV. As a medical professor designing assignments for medical college students, it is crucial to encourage students to have a comprehensive understanding of the healthcare team involved in managing the care of a person with HIV.
Answer:
For patients with HIV, the interdisciplinary team involved in managing their care typically consists of a medical doctor, infectious disease specialist, immunologist, nurse, pharmacist, social worker, and counselor. The interdisciplinary goals of managing HIV include promoting adherence to medication, maintaining viral suppression, and improving quality of life.
The medications prescribed for a patient with HIV include antiretroviral therapy (ART), which involves a combination of drugs to suppress the virus’s replication. Other medications that may be prescribed include prophylactic treatment for opportunistic infections, pain management, antidepressants, and multivitamins.
Dietary prescriptions are also essential for managing HIV and may include eating a balanced diet, consuming foods rich in vitamins and minerals, avoiding processed foods and sugary drinks, and staying hydrated.
Medical procedures that may be ordered or carried out for a patient with HIV include regular blood tests to monitor the virus’s progression, biopsies to detect opportunistic infections, and imaging studies to monitor drug-related side effects.
In terms of collaboration, the nurse plays a critical role in managing the care of patients with HIV. They work closely with the healthcare team to promote adherence to medication and monitor the patient’s progress. Additionally, the nurse may provide emotional support, educate the patient and family about HIV management, and coordinate referrals to other specialists as needed. Overall, collaborative management is crucial for ensuring that patients with HIV receive the best possible care and support.
