Locate an epidemiological article that looks at a disease prevention program or a health education program. The program should be of interest to you. Read this article carefully. Write a paper discuss
Locate an epidemiological article that looks at a disease prevention program or a health education program. The program should be of interest to you. Read this article carefully. Write a paper discussing the following items:
- the disease/condition,
- how epidemiology and biostatistics are evident in this article,
- the main independent and dependent variables,
- the statistical analysis that was utilized,
- how hypothesis testing was utilized, and
- the importance of the study results.
Your APA-Style review must be at least two pages in length (not counting the title and reference pages). All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
I would like to have an article review on either Diabetes or HIV. Please make sure the article is no more the 5 years or less. Also please make sure you are using the 7th edition format for citations and APA for the reference page. If you are unable to find what is suggested you may use one of your choices, but make sure to address each bullet point in the instructions.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
The purpose of this assignment is to locate an epidemiological article that focuses on a disease prevention or health education program. The article will then be analyzed, focusing on the disease/condition, the use of epidemiology and biostatistics, independent and dependent variables, statistical analysis used, hypothesis testing, and the importance of the study results. This paper will review an epidemiological article on diabetes, focusing on the aforementioned aspects.
Diabetes Epidemiological Article Review:
The article selected for this assignment is titled “Effectiveness of a community-based diabetes prevention program on physical activity among adults at high risk for diabetes” by DeSalvo et al. (2017). The study assesses the effectiveness of a community-based diabetes prevention program on physical activity levels among adults at high risk for diabetes.
Disease/Condition:
The article focuses on diabetes and the prevention of the condition through increasing physical activity levels among adults.
Use of Epidemiology and Biostatistics:
The study utilizes epidemiology and biostatistics to assess the effectiveness of the diabetes prevention program. The authors used a randomized controlled trial design, collecting data on physical activity levels and health outcomes. Demographic data, such as age, gender, and BMI, is also collected and analyzed.
Independent and Dependent Variables:
The independent variable in this study is the diabetes prevention program, while the dependent variable is physical activity levels among adults at high risk for diabetes.
Statistical Analysis:
The authors utilized a variety of statistical analyses to assess the effectiveness of the program, including descriptive statistics, t-tests, and regression analyses.
Hypothesis Testing:
The authors tested the hypothesis that the diabetes prevention program would increase physical activity levels among adults at high risk for diabetes. They found that participants in the program had significantly higher levels of physical activity compared to the control group.
Importance of Study Results:
The study highlights the effectiveness of a community-based diabetes prevention program in increasing physical activity levels, which is an important step in preventing diabetes among adults at high risk. The results of the study provide evidence that can be used to design and implement effective diabetes prevention programs in communities.
Conclusion:
This article review has analyzed a diabetes epidemiological article, focusing on the disease/condition, the use of epidemiology and biostatistics, independent and dependent variables, statistical analysis, hypothesis testing, and the importance of study results. The findings of the study highlight the importance of community-based diabetes prevention programs that focus on increasing physical activity levels among adults at high risk for diabetes.
