SELECTED CASE STUDY
Patient 2: Lewis
Age: 21
Condition: Crohn’s disease
Details: Lewis is a recent college graduate who still lives at home. He is anxious about how the condition will affect his future and wants to know how he can cope with this disease. What information would you give Lewis about his condition? What are strategies he can use to manage his disease?Write a 350- to 700-word memo to a stakeholder (supervisor, care team, patient, etc.) describing the situation and requesting specific services for your afflicted patient. Your memo should:
- Describe the disease that afflicts your patient.
- Based on the disease and stage it presents in your patient, what level (primary, secondary, or tertiary) of care does the patient require?
- Identify predisposing factors that can lead to the disease.
- Describe what impact this disease has on the community/society and health care resources and services.
- Identify 2 reliable sources where more information regarding the identified disease can be found.
- Reliable sources include trade or industry publications, government or agency websites, scholarly works, a textbook, or other sources of similar quality.
- Cite your sources according to APA guidelines.
- Note: Clearly identify your stakeholder in the To section of your memo.
Format your memo and references according to APA guidelines. Use the Sample Business Memo in the Center for Writing Excellence as a resource to complete your assignment. - I HAVE ATTACHED THE SAMPLE OF THE MEMO
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gut. Patients with this condition often experience symptoms of abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue. As a medical professor, I would provide Lewis, who has recently been diagnosed with Crohn’s disease, with the necessary information to cope with his condition effectively.
1. What information would you give Lewis about his condition?
I would provide Lewis with detailed information about the symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatment options for Crohn’s disease. Additionally, I would educate him on lifestyle modifications like diet, exercise, and stress management, which could help alleviate symptoms. I would encourage him to speak with other patients who have Crohn’s disease and join support groups to learn from their experiences.
2. What are strategies he can use to manage his disease?
Lewis can manage his condition by following some simple strategies. He should stick to a low fiber diet as high-fiber food can worsen his symptoms. It is essential that he stays hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids and avoids caffeine, alcohol, and smoking. Engaging in regular exercise can be helpful, as it helps reduce inflammation, manage stress and improve overall mental health. Moreover, he should speak to his doctor if he feels any changes in his symptoms and should never skip his medications.
3. Describe the disease that afflicts your patient.
Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is typically characterized by inflammation and ulcers in the small and large intestines and can lead to complications like bowel obstruction, malnutrition, and abscesses. Symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, cramping, and weight loss. It is an autoimmune disease, which means the body’s immune system attacks its own tissues, resulting in chronic inflammation.
4. Based on the disease and stage it presents in your patient, what level (primary, secondary, or tertiary) of care does the patient require?
Crohn’s disease often requires a level of specialized care. Due to the nature of the disease, the patient would require secondary or tertiary care. Lewis requires continuous care and monitoring by medical professionals, specialists who could manage his symptoms and provide necessary treatments.
5. Identify predisposing factors that can lead to the disease.
The exact cause of Crohn’s disease is still unknown, but some factors are believed to be responsible for the onset of the disease. These factors include genetics, environmental factors like cigarette smoking, and diet. A high-fat diet, high sugar diet, and a diet low in fruits and vegetables could contribute to the onset of the disease.
6. Describe what impact this disease has on the community/society and health care resources and services.
Crohn’s disease has a substantial impact on the community and society. It can cause social isolation, depression, and a lower quality of life. Furthermore, it is a costly disease to manage, and patients may experience significant medical bills, not to mention the loss of income and productivity due to the severe symptoms.
7. Identify two reliable sources where more information regarding the identified disease can be found.
Two reliable sources where Lewis can find more information on Crohn’s disease are The Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation (https://www.crohnscolitisfoundation.org/) and The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/crohns-disease). Both these sites provide extensive information on Crohn’s disease – its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and support groups.
In conclusion, providing Lewis with the essential information, coping strategies, and reliable sources for more information can go a long way in helping him manage his Crohn’s disease. Additionally, the memo prepared by me would request the necessary specialized medical attention appropriate for his condition.
