Unit I Article Critique
Instructions
For your assignment, search the CSU Online Library for an article of your choice that focuses on an ethical dilemma in the medical field. Based on the article you read, write an article critique that includes the following elements.
- Summarize the article.
- Explain the ethical dilemma presented in the article.
- Explain how the ethical dilemma was or was not resolved. Support your response with examples of evidence of how it was or was not resolved.
- Discuss which ethical decision-making model you would use to help make decisions for this issue.
Your article critique must be at least two pages in length, not counting the title or reference pages. In addition to the article you select, you will need to support your paper with at least one additional reference from the CSU Online Library.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction
As a medical professor, it is important to educate future medical professionals about ethical dilemmas in the medical field. This assignment requires students to search for an article of their choice that focuses on ethical dilemmas in the medical field and conduct an article critique.
Summary
The article “The Dilemma of DNR Orders in the Operating Room” by West Virginia Medical Journal discusses the ethical dilemma of Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders in the operating room. The article discusses the conflicting views of the medical team, patient, and family members regarding the decision of whether to resuscitate the patient or let them pass.
Ethical Dilemma
The ethical dilemma presented in the article is the conflicting views about resuscitating a patient with a DNR order in the operating room. The medical team may want to resuscitate the patient to save their life, while the patient has requested not to be resuscitated if their heart stops. Family members may also have different views and may want the patient to be resuscitated.
Resolution of the Dilemma
The article suggests that the ethical dilemma is often left unresolved, with no clear decision being made. In some cases, the medical team may resuscitate the patient against their wishes, while in other cases, they may honor the DNR order. The article suggests that communication and collaboration between the medical team, patient, and family members are essential for resolving this ethical dilemma.
Ethical Decision-Making Model
The ethical decision-making model that I would use to help make decisions for this issue is the four principles approach. This approach includes the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. This approach involves considering the patient’s autonomy and rights, doing good for the patient, avoiding harm, and ensuring fairness in the decision-making process.
Conclusion
This assignment provides an opportunity for medical students to learn about ethical dilemmas in the medical field and to develop critical thinking skills to analyze and evaluate articles related to ethical dilemmas. By using the four principles approach to ethical decision-making, medical professionals can ensure that decisions made are in the best interest of the patient and are ethically justifiable.
