brief description of your topic of research interest. Next, state the philosophical orientation that reflects your worldview and explain the epistemological and ontological assumptions of this orientation. Then, explain how these assumptions lend themselves to one or more research approaches
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Introduction:
As a medical professor, my research interests lie in exploring the effectiveness and efficiency of different healthcare interventions and treatments. In my opinion, it is vital to continuously evaluate and improve healthcare practices to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
Answer:
My philosophical orientation that reflects my worldview is pragmatism. Pragmatism emphasizes the practical consequences and outcomes of beliefs, theories, and actions, rather than focusing solely on their theoretical justifications. This approach acknowledges that knowledge is constantly evolving and requires ongoing evaluation and revision.
From an epistemological perspective, pragmatism holds that knowledge is the result of active inquiry that involves testing theories and beliefs through experimentation and observation. This approach values empirical evidence and is focused on outcomes that can be measured and evaluated.
From an ontological perspective, pragmatism assumes that reality is created through the interactions between individuals and their environment, as opposed to being predetermined or objective. This approach acknowledges the complex and ever-changing nature of reality and emphasizes the importance of context and practical solutions.
These assumptions lend themselves to one or more research approaches, such as mixed-methods research and action research. Mixed-methods research combines qualitative and quantitative research methods to provide a more comprehensive understanding of a research question. Action research focuses on identifying and solving practical problems in a particular setting through active involvement of stakeholders. Both of these research approaches align with the pragmatic philosophy by emphasizing the practical relevance and applicability of research findings.