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Assignment:
- There are several different methods associated with decision-making for organ donation. List and briefly discuss one method.
- Several lessons were learned in Oregon’s organ donation/transplant decisions. Describe one of them.
- Ethics involves more than, and goes beyond common sense; it requires a critical thinking approach that examines important considerations. Discuss one of those considerations.
- List one of the possible ethical dilemmas relating to surrogate motherhood.
- Regardless of one’s religious beliefs, health care professionals must realize that sterilization and birth control present ethical issues because of the risks surrounding these procedures. Identify two of the ethical issues surrounding contraception and sterilization and your opinions on them.
- There are many ethical questions that arose out of Baby Doe regulations. List one of them.
- Analyze one of the reasons why assisted conception can cause future problems for both the couple and the child.
How to Solve Start by reading and following these instructions: 1. Quickly skim the questions or assignment below and the assignment rubric to help you focus. 2. Read the required chapter(s) of the textbook and an Nursing Assignment Help
Introduction:
In medical college, students are expected to learn about various ethical dilemmas that healthcare professionals may face in their career. As a medical professor, I have designed assignments and lectures to help students understand the complexities of ethical decision-making related to organ donation, surrogate motherhood, contraception, sterilization, and assisted conception. In this assignment, students will be asked to answer several questions related to these topics.
Answer:
1. One method associated with decision-making for organ donation is the “majority rules” approach. This method involves a committee of medical professionals, who review the clinical criteria of potential donors and make a decision based on a majority vote. This method is used to ensure that the decision-making process is fair and impartial.
2. One lesson learned in Oregon’s organ donation/transplant decisions is the importance of transparency and communication. When a controversy arose around allocation of organs, the state of Oregon responded with open discussion and publicly posting guidelines. This helped build trust with the public and ensured that the allocation process was perceived as fair and equitable.
3. A critical ethical consideration in healthcare is the principle of autonomy. This principle affirms that individuals have the right to make decisions about their own health and treatment. Healthcare professionals need to respect the autonomy of their patients, while balancing other ethical considerations, such as beneficence and non-maleficence.
4. One ethical dilemma related to surrogate motherhood is the possibility of exploitation of the surrogate mother. The surrogate may face physical, emotional, or financial risks, and may not fully understand the implications of her decision. Ensuring informed consent and adequate compensation can help avoid exploitation and protect the rights and dignity of the surrogate.
5. Two ethical issues surrounding contraception and sterilization are informed consent and access to healthcare. Healthcare professionals need to ensure that patients fully understand the risks and benefits of these procedures and that patients are not coerced into making a decision. Access to healthcare, including education and services, is also an important issue, as lack of access can result in unintended pregnancies and negative health outcomes.
6. One ethical question that arose out of Baby Doe regulations is whether the medical community should prioritize the sanctity of life or the quality of life. Baby Doe regulations required healthcare providers to provide life-saving treatment to newborns, regardless of the infant’s medical prognosis. This raised important questions about the limits of medical intervention and the value of a patient’s quality of life over their mere survival.
7. Assisted conception can cause future problems for both the couple and the child, such as medical complications, emotional trauma, and social stigmatization. These issues can arise due to the use of donor gametes, genetic screening, and other technological interventions. Additionally, there may be legal issues surrounding parental rights and responsibilities, as well as the possibility of a child not knowing who their biological parent is.
