Scenario
In this assessment, you will analyze the relationship between ethics and health care research. You will demonstrate your research skills by applying them to an ethical scenario you choose. While most health care managers do not conduct research, being able to evaluate research and apply it to situations, such as the ethical concerns presented in this assessment, is critical to achieving the effective management and adaptable leadership needed in the health care industry.
Preparation
Select 1 of the following ethical scenarios:
A company uses patient DNA for research without the patient’s knowledge or consent.
A nonprofit organization sells fetal tissue for research. (Note: Do not assume this is illegal; this may be legal in some states or jurisdictions.)
Management invites researchers who do not have the institutional review board’s (IRB) approval or exemption to participate in a health care research project.
An oncology clinical trials coordinator is conducting a research study and selects a relative who has the cancer being investigated. The relative is placed in the group receiving the experimental drug.
Search the University Library for at least 3 peer-reviewed articles that relate to the ethical concerns of your chosen scenario or to the process step at which ethical issues may have occurred.
Assessment Deliverable
Create a 12- to 15-slide presentation with detailed speaker notes in which you:
Identify the ethical concern and at what step in the scenario the ethical concern(s) occurred.
Explain how evidence-based research can eliminate or minimize ethical concerns in the health care industry.
Compare research studies and quality management projects as they relate to the health care industry.
Explain external factors that have an impact on the ethical concern in the scenario.
Summarize the relationship between ethics and health care research using your chosen ethical scenario.
Include a title slide, detailed speaker notes explaining the content of each slide, and a reference slide.
Cite at least 3 peer-reviewed, scholarly sources to support your presentation.
Format your citations and references according to APA guidelines.
Submit your assessment.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
In this presentation, we will explore the relationship between ethics and healthcare research by analyzing a chosen ethical scenario. We will discuss the ethical concern that arises from the scenario and identify the step in the research process where the ethical concern occurs. Additionally, we will examine how evidence-based research can help eliminate or minimize ethical concerns in the healthcare industry. Furthermore, we will compare research studies and quality management projects in relation to the healthcare industry. Lastly, we will discuss external factors that impact the ethical concern in the scenario and summarize the overall relationship between ethics and healthcare research.
Slide 1: Title Slide
– Title: Ethics and Healthcare Research
– Subtitle: Analyzing an Ethical Scenario
Slide 2: Ethical Concern and Step in Scenario
– Chosen Ethical Scenario: A company uses patient DNA for research without the patient’s knowledge or consent.
– Ethical Concern: Lack of informed consent and privacy protection
– Step in Scenario: Patient DNA being used for research without consent
Slide 3: Evidence-Based Research and Ethical Concerns
– Evidence-based research uses scientific evidence to make informed decisions and ensures ethical considerations are addressed.
– How evidence-based research can eliminate or minimize ethical concerns:
– Informed consent: Participants are fully informed about the research process, potential risks, and benefits.
– Privacy and data protection: Adequate measures are implemented to protect patient privacy and prevent unauthorized access or use of genetic data.
Slide 4: Research Studies and Quality Management Projects
– Research Studies: Aim to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation.
– Quality Management Projects: Aim to improve processes and outcomes using existing evidence and best practices.
– Both research studies and quality management projects contribute to improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.
Slide 5: Comparing Research Studies and Quality Management Projects
– Research Studies:
– Focus on generating new knowledge
– Highly structured and rigorous design
– Typically involve ethical review and approval
– May use control groups and randomization
– Quality Management Projects:
– Focus on improving existing practices
– Flexible design based on organizational needs
– Ethical review and approval may not be required
– May involve implementation of interventions without control groups
Slide 6: External Factors Impacting Ethical Concerns
– Legal and Regulatory Factors:
– Laws related to patient privacy, data protection, and informed consent
– Institutional review board (IRB) requirements for ethical approval
– Societal and Cultural Factors:
– Attitudes towards privacy, genetic research, and consent
– Socio-cultural norms influencing acceptance of research practices
Slide 7: External Factors Impacting Ethical Concerns (continued)
– Organizational Factors:
– Organizational policies and guidelines for research practices
– Availability of resources for ethical review and oversight
– Technological Factors:
– Advances in genetic research and data analysis techniques
– Growing concerns about the security and privacy of genetic data
Slide 8: Relationship Between Ethics and Healthcare Research
– Ethical Concern: Lack of informed consent and privacy protection
– Healthcare Research:
– Aims to advance medical knowledge and improve patient outcomes
– Should always prioritize ethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, and justice
– Ethical principles guide the conduct of research, ensuring respect, integrity, and protection of participants’ rights.
Slide 9: Conclusion
– Through this presentation, we have explored the relationship between ethics and healthcare research.
– Ethical concerns can occur at various steps in the research process, such as lack of informed consent and privacy protection.
– Evidence-based research plays a crucial role in eliminating or minimizing ethical concerns by ensuring informed consent and data protection measures.
– Research studies and quality management projects contribute to improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.
– External factors, including legal, societal, cultural, organizational, and technological factors, impact the ethical concerns in healthcare research.
– Ethics and healthcare research are intrinsically linked, with ethical principles guiding the conduct of research and protecting participants’ rights.
Slide 10: References
– List the 3 peer-reviewed, scholarly sources used in the presentation following APA guidelines.
Note: The speaker notes for each slide should provide detailed explanations and additional information supporting the content discussed on each slide.