For Part II of the Population Health assignment, propose an intervention to address the health issue for your selected at-risk population. Include the following in a 1,250–1,500-word paper: Obesity A

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Introduction:

The purpose of this paper is to propose an evidence-based intervention for addressing the health issue of obesity among low-income women, as identified in Part I of the Population Health assignment. This paper will synthesize the information presented in both parts of the assignment and discuss the following topics: the proposed intervention, the evidence supporting it, the plan for implementing it, potential challenges to implementation and ways to address them, the public health or health promotion theory used to support the intervention, expected outcomes, and factors contributing to the pervasiveness of the health issue for the at-risk group. Additionally, as a doctoral learner, this paper will explore how to advocate for social justice, equity, and ethical policies for this at-risk group and how it can be applied to different arenas in healthcare.

Answer:

For the proposed intervention to address the health issue of obesity among low-income women, a community-based approach will be implemented. This intervention involves establishing a community garden that provides nutritious and fresh produce to low-income women who lack access to such foods. The garden would be funded through community donations, and it would be managed by a community-based organization that includes nutritionists and agricultural experts. Women who participate in the garden would receive education on nutrition, healthy meal preparation, and physical activity.

The evidence supporting this intervention is significant as several studies have shown that community gardens increase access to healthy food and promote physical activity which can lead to weight loss and improved health outcomes. Community gardens have been shown to be effective in reducing obesity rates among low-income populations. This proposed intervention is realistic and appropriate for the population because it addresses several factors that contribute to obesity among low-income women, including lack of access to healthy foods, lack of knowledge of healthy meal preparation, and insufficient physical activity.

The plan for implementing the proposed intervention includes several community and interprofessional stakeholders needed for collaboration, including the community-based organization, nutritionists, and agricultural experts. The needed permissions and permits for establishing the community garden and the potential costs for implementation will also be identified. Potential challenges to implementation include inadequate funding, community resistance, and unpredictable weather conditions. These challenges can be addressed through community education, stakeholder engagement, and contingency plans for weather events.

The public health or health promotion theory that will be used to support the implementation of the proposed intervention is the Social Ecological Model. According to this theory, an individual’s health and behavior are influenced by multiple levels of factors, including individual factors, social factors, and the physical environment. The community garden intervention addresses multiple levels of factors, such as individual behavior, community, and the physical environment. The seminal article supporting this theory is “The Social Ecological Model as a Framework for Determinants of 2001 Childhood Overweight and Obesity” by Sallis, Glanz, & Frank.

The expected outcomes of the proposed intervention, the community garden, include improving the health outcomes of the low-income women and decreasing obesity rates among the population. The outcomes will be measured through weight loss, increased physical activity, and healthy eating habits. If the desired improvement is not achieved, the intervention can be modified or expanded to include additional resources or educational programming.

The factors contributing to the pervasiveness of the health issue of obesity among low-income women include socio-economic status, low levels of education, limited access to healthy foods, and environmental factors that support unhealthy behaviors. As a doctoral learner, advocacy for social justice, equity, and ethical policies for this at-risk group can be accomplished by promoting policies that support access to healthy foods and resources, creating educational programs that promote healthy behaviors, and engaging community stakeholders to support these initiatives. These efforts can be applied to different arenas in healthcare, such as public health entities, non-profit organizations, and government agencies, to address health disparities and promote equity for low-income women.