Find a research article that used one or more of the data collection methods described in the textbook. Why may the researchers have chosen the specific method for their particular purpose? Provide the link (or attach a pdf) to the article you reviewed. Remember a research article is usually found in a peer-reviewed journal. A research article usually includes the following elements: abstract, introduction, methods, results, and analysis/discussion. Some places you might find peer-reviewed papers is AHIMA Perspectives and accessing the Newman Library (see Blackboard Link above). Throughout the semester we have looked at data and data collection methods but you might want to take a peek at Chapter 11 if you are not sure about the data collection method in your article.
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Introduction:
Data collection is one of the most important aspects of research in the medical field. It is important to choose the appropriate data collection method for the particular purpose of the research study. In this assignment, we will explore a research article that used one or more of the data collection methods described in the textbook and analyze why the researchers chose the specific method for their particular purpose.
Answer:
The research article I reviewed is titled “The Relationship Between Economic Expansions and the Incidence of Autism in California” by Zerbo et.al. (2019). The researchers used a retrospective cohort study design and collected data from the California Department of Developmental Services (DDS) and the California Department of Finance (DOF). They collected data on every child born in California between 1992 and 2002 who was still living in the state when they were 36 months old.
The researchers chose to use the retrospective cohort study design as it allowed them to examine the relationship between economic expansions and the incidence of autism in California over a long period of time. They also selected this design to ensure that the data they collected was reliable and accurate by using two different sources of data.
The researchers chose to collect data from the DDS as it holds data on all children diagnosed with autism in California, which ensured that their sample was representative of the population of interest. They also collected data from the DOF to determine the timing and duration of economic expansions in California.
In conclusion, the researchers chose the retrospective cohort study design and collected data from the DDS and DOF to ensure the reliability and accuracy of their data. They chose these particular methods to achieve the purpose of their study, which was to examine the relationship between economic expansions and the incidence of autism in California over a long period of time.