Please apply a complete APA format:
level of heading
introduction
level one heading
level 2 heading
conclusion
references
Assignment:
Your assignment this week will be an APA paper to include title page, level headings, and a reference page.
The hospice nurse sat with Ann’s husband, Ben. Ann was resting quietly as the increased dosage of IV pain medication gradually reached its therapeutic level. Ben turned his head and slowly turned, looking out the room’s only window. As he glanced up, a small flicker of light caught his breath. It was a shooting star. A tear fell from the corner of his eye and he turned to Ann. The nurse sensed that something significant to Ann and Ben was unfolding. Shuffling to Ann’s bedside, he took her small fragile hand in his. These hands had rocked cradles, burped babies, and groomed the horses she loved to ride. Gently holding her hand, he turned to the nurse. “She would ride like the wind was chasing her.” Looking back to Ann his voice broke; choking back tears “Ann, Ann I saw Jessie…Jessie is calling.” Ben turned “Jessie was our daughter. She died having a baby that was too big. When she died it was a pitch-black night. Cold, so cold, the baby died too, a little boy, named him Abe, Jr. after Jessie’s husband. I took Ann outside so she could cry to God above and there in this dark sky we saw two falling stars…together…just falling. We knew it had to be Jessie and Abe…two angels to light up the night.” Ben turned back as a deep sign escaped from Ann’s lips. A soft smile remained as she joined Jessie and Abe.
Based on this case study how would the nurse actualize Parse’s theory of Human Becoming?
What are characteristics of a humanbecoming nurse? What are strengths and weaknesses to this theory of nursing?
What challenges exist for healthcare institutions to switch to this nursing approach?
How might Parse’s understanding of transcendence guide the nurse, as Ann’s death became a reality to Ben?
From the nursing theories we have discussed, what theory would you apply to this case study? Develop a plan of care to include both nursing theories (be specific and provide reasons)
The APA formatted paper should include 2 outside references and your book. The essay should be between 1250 and 1500 words in length.
Assignment: Write an APA paper to include all aspects required for an APA paper. Remember all the notes I have given you over the course to attain full credit. This paper should include 2 outside references and your textbook –that is a total of 3 references – and should be at least 1250 words. Divide each item with a level 2 heading.
How would the Nurse Deliver Parse’s Theory of Human Becoming in regards to the case study? (How can the nurse use Parse’s theory to guide her)
Characteristics of a human becoming nurse?
Strengths and Weaknesses to this theory of nursing? (Discuss both strengths and weaknesses)
Institutional Challenges – What challenges exist for healthcare institutions to switch to this nursing approach?
How might Parse’s Understanding of Transcendence guide the nurse as Ann’s death became a reality to Ben?
Choose an Additional Nursing Theory to apply to this case (explain reasoning for choice) and develop a plan of care to include both nursing theories.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
The nursing profession is complex and diverse, requiring constant learning and application of nursing theories to create optimal patient outcomes. As a medical professor, I design and conduct lectures, evaluate student’s performance, and provide feedback through examinations and assignments. This paper aims to answer different questions and analyze concepts related to nursing care through the lens of Parse’s Theory of Human Becoming and an additional nursing theory.
Nursing Care and Parse’s Theory of Human Becoming:
Parse’s Theory of Human Becoming focuses on human experiences and nurses’ role in enabling patients to understand their illnesses while providing compassionate and respectful care. In Ann’s case study, Parse’s theory can guide the nurse to provide holistic and patient-centered care. For instance, the nurse can attentively listen to Ann’s thoughts and needs, provide emotional support, and use open-ended questions to facilitate self-discovery while respecting Ann’s autonomy.
Characteristics of a Human Becoming Nurse:
Human becoming nurses should be knowledgeable, compassionate, and respectful while promoting care that embraces human dignity and self-discovery. Human becoming nurses recognize the importance of intuition and holistic care, which requires a willingness to develop a deep understanding of the human experience while respecting different values, beliefs, and cultures.
Strengths and Weaknesses of Parse’s Theory of Nursing:
Parse’s theory has several strengths, such as the ability to promote patient autonomy and respect human dignity. It emphasizes the importance of self-discovery and meaning, improving the patient-nurse relationship and increasing patient satisfaction. However, the theory has weaknesses in that it is complex, and it can be challenging to understand and implement. Moreover, its lack of a structured approach to care can lead to inconsistencies in patient care.
Institutional Challenges of Nursing Approach:
One of the significant challenges related to the implementation of Parse’s theory and other similar nursing approaches is the lack of support from healthcare institutions. Healthcare institutions must facilitate structural changes such as providing institutional support and education to nurses.
Parse’s Understanding of Transcendence:
Transcendence refers to the realization that suffering and transcendence are inherent in human life, and patients have personal responsibility for health. As Ann’s death became a reality to Ben, Parse’s theory of transcendence can guide the nurse to offer support to Ben by acknowledging his feelings and empowering him, promoting personal responsibility for his health.
Additional Nursing Theory Application and Plan of Care:
In addition to Parse’s theory, the Roy Adaptation Model can guide care in Ann’s case study. The plan of care could include three steps: assessment, intervention, and evaluation. In the assessment phase, the nurse can identify Ann’s and Ben’s needs, expectations, beliefs, and values. The intervention phase can include administering medication while promoting self-discovery and self-care, massage therapy and use of aromatherapy to provide comfort, and emotional support through active listening, empathy, and caring. Lastly, the evaluation phase can assess the effectiveness of the holistic approach by evaluating the patient for comfort, pain management, and the level of satisfaction.
Conclusion:
Parse’s Theory of Human Becoming is a vital framework for nursing care. The theory emphasizes the importance of respecting human dignity, self-discovery, and patient autonomy in healthcare. As healthcare institutions adopt this approach, nurses must develop the ability to balance intuition and holistic care with structured approaches to interventions and evaluation while respecting diverse values, cultures, and beliefs. In Ann’s case, a combination of Parse’s theory and Roy Adaptation Model can provide optimal patient care while promoting self-discovery, comfort, and patient-autonomy.
References:
McEwen, M., & Wills, E. M. (2019). Theoretical basis for nursing. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
McKenna, H. (2014). Nursing theories and models. Routledge.
