Case Study: Death and Dying

The practice of health care providers at all levels brings you into
contact with people from a variety of faiths. This calls for knowledge
and acceptance of a diversity of faith expressions.

The purpose of this paper is to complete a comparative ethical
analysis of George’s situation and decision from the perspective of two
worldviews or religions: Christianity and a second religion of your
choosing. For the second faith, choose a faith that is unfamiliar to
you. Examples of faiths to choose from include Sikh, Baha’i, Buddhism,
Shintoism, etc.

In your comparative analysis, address all of the worldview questions
in detail for Christianity and your selected faith. Refer to Chapter 2
of Called to Care for the list of questions. Once you have
outlined the worldview of each religion, begin your ethical analysis
from each perspective.

In a minimum of 1,500-2,000 words, provide an ethical analysis based
upon the different belief systems, reinforcing major themes with
insights gained from your research, and answering the following
questions based on the research:

  1. How would each religion interpret the nature of George’s malady and
    suffering? Is there a “why” to his disease and suffering? (i.e., is
    there a reason for why George is ill, beyond the reality of physical
    malady?)
  2. In George’s analysis of his own life, how would each religion think
    about the value of his life as a person, and value of his life with ALS?
  3. What sorts of values and considerations would each religion focus on
    in deliberating about whether or not George should opt for euthanasia?
  4. Given the above, what options would be morally justified under each religion for George and why?
  5. Finally, present and defend your own view.

Support your position by referencing at least three academic
resources (preferably from the GCU Library) in addition to the course
readings, lectures, the Bible, and the textbooks for each religion. Each
religion must have a primary source included. A total of six references
are required according to the specifications listed above. Incorporate
the research into your writing in an appropriate, scholarly manner.

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA
Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is
required.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to
beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for
successful completion.

You are required to submit this assignment to Turnitin. Please refer to the directions in the Student Success Center.

Case Study on Death and Dying

1
Unsatisfactory
0.00%

2
Less Than Satisfactory
65.00%

3
Satisfactory
75.00%

4
Good
85.00%

5
Excellent
100.00%

70.0 %Content

20.0 %
Identification of Ethical Issues as They Relate to the Four Principles of Principlism

The ethical issues are incorrectly organized.

Ethical issues are adequately organized
according to the four principles of principlism. Some of the
categorization is suspect.

Ethical issues are organized according to the four principles of principlism.

Ethical issues are organized according to
the four principles of principlism. A distinction between the four
principles is clearly stated, but the reasoning of the categorization is
merely adequate.

Ethical issues are organized according to
the four principles of principlism. A distinction between the four
principles and the reasoning of the categorization is clearly stated.

20.0 %
Description of the Christian Worldview and the Other Worldview

The description of the Christian worldview
and the selected worldview address little to none of the seven worldview
questions and the description is mostly incorrect or irrelevant.

The description of the Christian worldview
and the selected worldview address most of the seven worldview questions
with little evidence of a surface-level understanding.

The description of the Christian worldview
and the selected worldview adequately address all seven worldview
questions, but the description has a surface-level understanding.

The description of the Christian worldview
and the selected worldview address all seven worldview questions with
evidence of basic understanding utilizing a detailed description.

The description of the Christian worldview
and the selected worldview address all seven worldview questions with
evidence of a deep understanding utilizing a detailed description.

20.0 %
Analysis of Ethical Issues through Christian Worldview and the Other Worldview

The primary principles and values in the
decision making process of each worldview have little to no relevance.
Ethical reasoning seems to have no connection from the worldview
considerations.

The primary principles and values are
acknowledged in the decision making process of each worldview. Ethical
reasoning is loosely based from the worldview considerations.

The primary principles and values surface in
the decision making process of each worldview. Ethical reasoning is
implied from the worldview considerations.

The primary principles and values are
recognized in the decision making process of each worldview. Ethical
reasoning is explained from the worldview considerations. Most
implications of the principles and values are given consideration.

The primary principles and values are
clearly distinguished in the decision making process of each worldview.
Ethical reasoning is clearly delineated from the worldview
considerations. The implications of the principles and values
are given complete consideration.

10.0 %
Personal Recommendation

The personal recommendation from the
student’s worldview is stated, but the justification has little to no
relevance.

The personal recommendation from the student’s worldview is stated with proper justification.

The personal recommendation from the
student’s worldview is stated with proper justification with some
implications explained.

The personal recommendation from the
student’s worldview is stated with proper justification. The primary
principles of the student’s worldview are clearly described with most
implications explained.

The personal recommendation from the
student’s worldview is stated with proper justification. The primary
principles of the student’s worldview are clearly described with all
implications explained.

20.0 %Organization and Effectiveness

7.0 %
Thesis Development and Purpose

Paper lacks any discernible overall purpose or organizing claim.

Thesis and/or main claim are insufficiently developed and/or vague; purpose is not clear.

Thesis and/or main claim are apparent and appropriate to purpose.

Thesis and/or main claim are clear and
forecast the development of the paper. They are descriptive and
reflective of the arguments and appropriate to the purpose.

Thesis and/or main claim are comprehensive.
The essence of the paper is contained within the thesis. Thesis
statement makes the purpose of the paper clear.

8.0 %
Argument Logic and Construction

Statement of purpose is not justified by the
conclusion. The conclusion does not support the claim made. Argument is
incoherent and uses noncredible sources.

Sufficient justification of claims is
lacking. Argument lacks consistent unity. There are obvious flaws in the
logic. Some sources have questionable credibility.

Argument is orderly, but may have a few
inconsistencies. The argument presents minimal justification of claims.
Argument logically, but not thoroughly, supports the purpose. Sources
used are credible. Introduction and conclusion bracket the thesis.

Argument shows logical progressions.
Techniques of argumentation are evident. There is a smooth progression
of claims from introduction to conclusion. Most sources are
authoritative.

Clear and convincing argument presents a
persuasive claim in a distinctive and compelling manner. All sources are
authoritative.

5.0 %
Mechanics of Writing (includes spelling, punctuation, grammar, language use)

Surface errors are pervasive enough that
they impede communication of meaning. Inappropriate word choice and/or
sentence construction are used.

Frequent and repetitive mechanical errors
distract the reader. Inconsistencies in language choice (register)
and/or word choice are present. Sentence structure is correct but not
varied.

Some mechanical errors or typos are present,
but are not overly distracting to the reader. Correct and varied
sentence structure and audience-appropriate language are employed.

Prose is largely free of mechanical errors,
although a few may be present. The writer uses a variety of effective
sentence structures and figures of speech.

Writer is clearly in command of standard, written, academic English.

10.0 %Format

5.0 %
Paper Format (use of appropriate style for the major and assignment)

Template is not used appropriately or documentation format is rarely followed correctly.

Appropriate template is used, but some
elements are missing or mistaken. A lack of control with formatting is
apparent.

Appropriate template is used. Formatting is correct, although some minor errors may be present.

Appropriate template is fully used. There are virtually no errors in formatting style.

All format elements are correct.

5.0 %
Documentation of Sources (citations, footnotes, references, bibliography, etc., as appropriate to assignment and style)

Sources are not documented.

Documentation of sources is inconsistent
and/or incorrect, as appropriate to assignment and style, with numerous
formatting errors.

Sources are documented, as appropriate to
assignment and style, although some formatting errors may be present.

Sources are documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.

Sources are completely and correctly
documented, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format is free
of error.

100 %
Total Weightage

Expert Solution Preview

Introduction:

As a medical professor responsible for creating assignments and evaluating student performance, it is crucial to acknowledge and honor the diverse religious beliefs that one may come across while practicing healthcare. This paper will conduct a comparative ethical analysis of George’s situation and decision from the perspective of two worldviews – Christianity and Buddhism. This paper will address each worldview’s interpretation of George’s illness and suffering, their thoughts on the value and purpose of his life, their ethical deliberation about euthanasia, moral justifications for euthanasia, and lastly, personal viewpoints on the matter.

Content:

Identification of Ethical Issues as they relate to the Four Principles of Principlism:

The ethical issues presented in George’s situation can be categorized according to the four principles of principlism: autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. Autonomy refers to an individual’s right to self-determination and decision making. Beneficence focuses on promoting the well-being and benefiting the patient. Non-maleficence emphasizes the obligation to avoid causing harm to the patient. Lastly, justice involves treating the patient fairly and equitably. The ethical issues in George’s situation include his decision to pursue euthanasia, the relevance of his autonomy, the potential consequences and harm that may come from euthanasia, and the justice in his decision.

Description of the Christian Worldview and the Other Worldview:

The Christian worldview and Buddhism differ in their beliefs and values. Christianity believes in the existence of one God, whereas Buddhism focuses on attaining enlightenment and enlightenment for all beings. In Christianity, moral decisions are based on the Bible’s teachings, while in Buddhism, morality is based on individual consciousness and perception. Christians view suffering and illness as a result of humanity’s fall into sin, while Buddhists view suffering and illness as a consequence of one’s karma. Both worldviews, however, emphasize compassion, love, and respect for human life.

Analysis of Ethical Issues through Christian Worldview and the Other Worldview:

The Christian and Buddhist worldview approach the situation in different ways. For Christians, euthanasia is believed to be unnatural and against God’s will, and the pain that results from suffering and illness is a result of humanity’s original sin. Therefore, euthanasia is deemed a violation of the commandment not to kill. Buddhists also view euthanasia as an unnatural and harmful act. However, the decision is to be made based on the individual’s circumstances and perception of karma, and the process must be justifiable. Thus, euthanasia is not acceptable in Buddhism unless it is necessary to relieve unbearable suffering.

Personal Recommendation:

Personally, I believe in the preservation of life and the provision of proper palliative care. This combined with a strong sense of compassion and empathy can help alleviate the pain and suffering of those facing unbearable illness. In George’s situation, compassionate care and counseling should be offered to alleviate his physical and emotional pain. Euthanasia should not be an option, and instead, spiritual and emotional support should be provided to help him find peace and acceptance in the face of adversity.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, George’s situation presented us with an ethical quandary. Through the comparative analysis of Christianity and Buddhism’s worldview, it can be seen that both emphasize compassion, love, and respect for human life. However, specific ethical issues relating to euthanasia differ due to fundamental differences in their beliefs about the nature of suffering, the value of human life, and morality. Ultimately, our personal worldview and moral compass play a vital role in decision-making processes. Understanding and respecting each other’s beliefs and values are necessary in the medical field to provide the best care and treatment to every patient.

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