You will perform a history of a cardiac problem that your instructor has provided you or one that you have experienced, and you will perform a cardiac evaluation. You will document your subjective and objective findings, identify actual or potential risks,
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Introduction:
As a medical professor, I have the responsibility of designing assignments and evaluating the performance of medical college students. One of the assignments given to the students is to perform a cardiac evaluation by documenting subjective and objective findings, identifying actual or potential risks, and performing a history of a cardiac problem.
Answer:
Performing a cardiac evaluation is a critical skill for medical professionals to diagnose and treat cardiac problems. To begin with, the healthcare provider should perform a comprehensive history of the cardiac problem to understand the patient’s current and past medical conditions, family history, and lifestyle factors.
During the physical examination, the healthcare provider should take vital signs, including blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate. They should also examine the heart and lungs to identify any abnormalities, such as murmurs or wheezing. Additionally, they should check for any peripheral edema or cyanosis.
After the physical exam, further cardiac testing such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, or imaging tests may be required to confirm the diagnosis.
After documenting the subjective and objective findings, the healthcare provider should identify any actual or potential risks to the patient. This may include lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, exercise regimens, or medications. In some cases, the patient may require surgery or other interventions.
In conclusion, performing a cardiac evaluation is a critical skill that medical professionals must possess to diagnose and treat cardiac problems. A comprehensive medical history and physical examination, as well as further cardiac testing, can help identify any actual or potential risks to the patient and ensure prompt treatment.