Topic 1: Policy and Politics
Read the case studies in Chapter 3 of Policy and Politics for Nurses and Other Health Professionals . Examine what Margaret Sanger, The Arkansas State Legislature, and others have done to make changes to health care policy. Outline the process that these pioneers took to effect change. Describe how policy change moves from internal adoption to legislation. Discuss expertise and internal and external advocacy. Give an example of a policy change you would advocate for.
Title: Policy and politics for nurses and other health professionals (2nd ed., 2015)
Author: Nickitas, D. M., Middaugh, D. J., & Aries, N.
ISBN: 9781284053296
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
eBook or Physical text: Physical
Above is the mentioned book the professor wants us to get the case study from. If you cannot find it, let me know and I will get the case study information to you from another classmate, as I do not have the book. Thank you!
At least 250 words with 2 references/citations
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
Health care policies and politics have a significant impact on the way health care is delivered to the community. The pioneers of health care policy have gone through a long process to bring changes to the system. This paper will examine the case studies in Chapter 3 of Policy and Politics for Nurses and Other Health Professionals and explore the process that Margaret Sanger, The Arkansas State Legislature, and others have taken to effect change. It will also discuss the process of policy change from internal adoption to legislation and the role of advocacy, both internal and external. Furthermore, an example of a policy change that can be advocated for will be given.
Answer:
Margaret Sanger, the founder of Planned Parenthood, was a pioneer in advocating for birth control. She campaigned for women’s reproductive rights and made information about birth control more accessible to women. She wanted to ensure that women had access to birth control, which led her to publish a magazine called “The Woman Rebel,” which dealt with birth control issues and feminist issues. She also opened the first birth control clinic in the United States, which was later shut down, but her efforts paved the way for future advocacy for women’s reproductive rights.
The Arkansas State Legislature is another example of policy and politics in health care. In 1987, the legislature faced a significant budget shortfall and decided to cut Medicaid funding for organ transplants. This move was met with a lot of resistance, and the community organized a protest to force the legislature to reconsider the decision. The protest was successful, and the funding was restored. This example shows how advocacy, both internal and external, can lead to policy changes.
The process of policy change moves from internal adoption to legislation through several stages. The first stage is the identification of an issue that needs to be addressed. The second stage is the formulation of a policy solution to address the issue. The third stage is policy adoption, where the policy is implemented within an organization. The final stage is the legislative process, where the policy is introduced to the government and passed into law.
Advocacy plays a vital role in policy change, both internal and external. Internal advocacy involves persuading those within an organization to adopt a policy, while external advocacy involves persuading those outside an organization to support the policy. An example of a policy change that can be advocated for is increasing funding for mental health services. Mental health issues are prevalent and need to be addressed by increasing funding for mental health services, which could lead to a reduction in mental health-related incidents in society.
Conclusion:
Health care policies and politics have a significant impact on the way health care is delivered to the community. The pioneers of health care policy, such as Margaret Sanger and The Arkansas State Legislature, have gone through a long process to bring changes to the system, and advocacy, both internal and external, plays a vital role in the process. Advocating for policy changes that address prevalent issues, such as mental health, can lead to a better and healthier society.
