1)Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system. Evaluate the effectiveness of one or more of these areas on quality patient care and health out

1)Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system. Evaluate the effectiveness of one or more of these areas on quality patient care and health outcomes. Propose a potential health care reform solution to improve effectiveness in the area you evaluated and predict the expected effect. Describe the effect of health care reform on the U.S. health care system and its respective stakeholders. Support your post with a peer-reviewed journal article. 

2)The Affordable Care Act was signed into law by President Barack Obama in March 2010. Many of the provisions of the law directly affect health care providers. Review the following topic materials:

  1. “About the Affordable Care Act”
  2. “Health Care Transformation: The Affordable Care Act and More”

What are the most important elements of the Affordable Care Act in relation to community and public health? What is the role of the nurse in implementing this law

Expert Solution Preview

Introduction:
As a medical professor, it is important to evaluate the current state of the US healthcare system and propose potential solutions to improve patient care and health outcomes. Additionally, it is essential to understand the impact of healthcare reform on the system and its stakeholders. In this assignment, we will explore the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the US healthcare system and evaluate their effectiveness. We will also analyze the most important elements of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in relation to community and public health and the role of nurses in implementing this law.

1) The US healthcare system faces several challenges such as rising costs, limited access, and lack of standardized care. As the role of the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods impacts patient care and health outcomes, these areas need careful evaluation. One area that could improve quality patient care and health outcomes is healthcare finance. According to a peer-reviewed journal article by Khullar et al. (2018), value-based care reimbursement models (VBC) have the potential to reduce healthcare costs and improve patient outcomes. VBC focuses on providing high-quality patient care rather than quantity-based care. It promotes preventive care and early intervention, which can result in fewer complications and readmission rates. Therefore, implementing VBC models could lead to cost savings and improved patient outcomes.

To improve healthcare finance, a potential healthcare reform solution could include incentivizing healthcare providers to adopt value-based care models. The government could offer financial incentives for providers who focus on preventive care and early interventions rather than volume-based care. This would encourage providers to prioritize quality patient care, which would result in cost savings and improved health outcomes.

The expected effect of this solution would be a reduction in healthcare costs, as well as an increase in access and quality of care. As providers focus on keeping patients healthy, there would be fewer complications, readmissions, and emergency room visits. Patients would have better health outcomes, and the government would save money on unnecessary treatments and procedures.

Healthcare reform has a significant impact on the US healthcare system and its stakeholders. The proposed solution would involve a change in reimbursement models, which could impact providers’ revenue. Patients may experience a shift in care delivery models, which would require them to adapt to new systems of care. The government would need to invest in new payment systems, technology, and infrastructure to support the transition to value-based care models.

2) The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is designed to improve access to affordable healthcare for all Americans. The most important elements of the ACA in relation to community and public health include preventive care coverage, health insurance marketplaces, Medicaid expansion, and increased access to primary care. Nurses play a crucial role in implementing this law as they are on the frontline of patient care.

Under the ACA, preventive care coverage includes services such as screenings, vaccinations, and counseling. This coverage helps to identify health issues early, which can prevent complications and costly treatments. Nurses play a key role in promoting and providing preventive services, as they work collaboratively with patients to identify risks and develop personalized prevention plans.

The ACA also established health insurance marketplaces, which provide individuals and small businesses with access to affordable insurance coverage. Nurses can assist patients in navigating the marketplace and understanding their healthcare options.

Medicaid expansion is another important aspect of the ACA, which enables low-income individuals to access healthcare services. Nurses can help patients verify eligibility and connect them to the appropriate services.

Finally, increased access to primary care is an essential component of the ACA. As primary care providers, nurses can diagnose and treat a range of health issues, manage chronic conditions, and promote preventive care services.

In conclusion, as a medical professor, it is necessary to understand the challenges facing the US healthcare system and potential solutions to address these issues. Evaluating the effectiveness of different areas such as healthcare finance can improve patient care and health outcomes. Additionally, understanding the impact of healthcare reform on the US healthcare system and its stakeholders is vital for implementing effective changes. Finally, identifying the elements of the ACA that relate to community and public health and the role of nurses in implementing this law can improve access and affordability of healthcare services.

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