1)Identify a cardiac or respiratory dysfunction and its cause. Outline the key steps necessary to prevent the dysfunction and improve health status.
2)Discuss what resources are available for chronic cardiorespiratory issues to support patient independence and prevent readmission. Explain how readmission affects reimbursement. What implications does readmission have on the hospital, and on the patient?
Solid academic writing is expected, and in-text citations and references within 5years should be presented using APA documentation guidelines,
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
Cardiac and respiratory dysfunctions are prevalent medical conditions that require timely attention to prevent severe consequences. As a medical professor, it is crucial to educate and train medical college students to identify the dysfunctions and provide solutions to ensure patient autonomy and prevent hospital readmissions. This paper outlines the causes of a cardiac or respiratory dysfunction and the necessary steps to prevent it. Additionally, the resources available for chronic cardiorespiratory issues, the effects of readmission on reimbursement, hospital, and patients are discussed.
1) Identify a cardiac or respiratory dysfunction and its cause. Outline the key steps necessary to prevent the dysfunction and improve health status.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a respiratory dysfunction that affects the lungs and causes difficulty breathing. Its primary cause is long-term exposure to irritants such as tobacco smoke, air pollution, and chemical vapor. Prevention of COPD involves educating patients on the dangers of smoking and encouraging them to quit. Additionally, reducing exposure to environmental pollutants such as chemical vapor and air pollution requires proper ventilation and avoidance of areas with high pollution. Incentivizing regular exercise and a healthy diet can help improve a patient’s health status, prevent lung inflammation, and reduce the progression of the disease.
2) Discuss what resources are available for chronic cardiorespiratory issues to support patient independence and prevent readmission. Explain how readmission affects reimbursement. What implications does readmission have on the hospital, and on the patient?
Patients with chronic cardiorespiratory problems such as COPD require close monitoring and continuous support to prevent readmissions. Resources such as pulmonary rehabilitation centers, telemedicine services, and caregiver support can provide patients with access to medication management, symptom evaluation, and social support. Additionally, utilizing electronic health records and personalized care plans can help patients adhere to treatment protocols and prevent adverse events that lead to readmissions.
Readmission affects reimbursement by impacting a hospital’s financial bottom line. Hospital readmission leads to reduced Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates, increased operating costs, and a decline in patient confidence. Patients face financial burdens from out-of-pocket expenses and the lack of continuity of care that may result from sudden readmission. Hospitals incur reputational damages from higher readmission rates, jeopardizing quality scores and ratings.
In conclusion, preventing and managing cardiac and respiratory dysfunctions is crucial to ensure better patient outcomes and prevent hospital readmissions. Utilizing resources available for chronic cardiorespiratory issues, such as pulmonary rehabilitation centers and telemedicine services, can support the patient’s autonomy and improve health status. Lastly, reducing hospital readmission rates can ultimately reduce costs for both the patient and health care providers, leading to improved quality of care.
